Module XII·Article I·~2 min read
Real Estate Glossary: l'immobilier
Real Estate and Development in French
Turn this article into a podcast
Pick voices, format, length — AI generates the audio
Real Estate Glossary in French
Key Vocabulary
Market Participants
- le promoteur immobilier — developer
- le promoteur-constructeur — developer-builder
- l'agent immobilier — realtor / real estate agent
- le notaire — notary (key role in French transactions!)
- le propriétaire — owner
- le locataire — tenant
- l'acquéreur / l'acheteur — buyer
- le vendeur — seller
- le maître d'ouvrage — project owner (construction client)
- le maître d'œuvre — general contractor
- l'investisseur — investor
- le gestionnaire d'actifs — asset manager
Types of Properties
- un appartement — apartment
- une maison / un pavillon — house / detached house
- une villa — villa
- un bureau — office
- un local commercial — retail unit / commercial premises
- un entrepôt / un local d'activité — warehouse / industrial space
- un immeuble — building, apartment building
- une résidence — residential complex
- un lotissement — cottage community / housing estate
- un terrain — plot of land
- un parking — parking
- un hôtel — hotel
Types of Transactions and Rights
- la vente — sale
- l'achat — purchase
- la location — lease
- la sous-location — sublease
- la cession — assignment, transfer
- l'hypothèque — mortgage (property collateral)
- la pleine propriété — full ownership
- l'usufruit — right of use
- la nue-propriété — bare ownership (ownership without use)
- le bail — lease agreement
- le bail commercial — commercial lease (3-6-9 — typical term in France)
- le bail résidentiel — residential lease
Property Parameters
- la surface / la superficie — area
- les mètres carrés (m²) — square meters
- la surface habitable — living area
- la surface utile / brute — usable / gross area
- le prix au m² — price per m²
- le rendement locatif — rental yield
- le taux de vacance — vacancy rate
- la valeur vénale — market value
- la valeur locative — rental value
- la plus-value — capital gain (increase in value)
- l'état d'avancement — stage of completion (construction)
The French Real Estate Market: Key Terms
- VEFA (Vente en État Futur d'Achèvement) — sale of property under construction (similar to off-plan in the UAE)
- le Diagnostic de Performance Énergétique (DPE) — energy performance certificate (mandatory)
- le PTZ (Prêt à Taux Zéro) — zero-interest subsidized loan (for first-time purchase)
- la loi Pinel — tax benefits for investment in rental property
- la copropriété — joint ownership (apartment building)
- le syndicat de copropriété — homeowners association / property management company
- les charges de copropriété — common ownership charges (maintenance fees)
§ Act · what next
I
Next article — Types of Properties and Transactions: acquérir, louer, céder
Real Estate and Development in French
Read →
II
Mark as learned
Add this article to your spaced-repetition queue.
III
Ask the AI tutor
Discuss this article with a course-aware AI.
Open →