Neural Nets·Course

Neural Networks & Deep Learning

Neural networks: perceptron, backpropagation, CNNs and RNNs, transformers, and modern architectures

Part of the Mathematics track — finish it for a verifiable diploma →

5
Modules
15
Articles
~2 h
Reading
IV
CLOs

§ 01 — Orientation

New here?

What you'll be able to do, who this is for, how long it takes, and where to begin.

By the end, you will be able to

  • 01Understand how a neural network learns.
  • 02Build with CNNs and RNNs.
  • 03Explain how transformers work.
  • 04Understand the generative models behind modern AI.
  • 05Read a deep-learning paper without drowning.

Who this is for

Engineer / developerStudentResearcher & academicAnalyst

How long it takes

  • Quick orientation
    Skim the opening module and the cheatsheet to get the shape of it.
    ~2 h
  • Full read-through
    Read every article once, in order.
    ~2 h
  • Mastery path
    Read, take the quizzes, and space out your reviews.
    ~2 weeks
Start with one lesson
Perceptron and Multilayer Neural Networks
Read one article to see the shape of the school before committing.
Open →
Cite this school
  • APA

    Stoa. (2026). Neural Networks & Deep Learning [Online course]. Stoa. https://stoa.school/course/neural-systems

  • MLA

    Stoa. “Neural Networks & Deep Learning.” Stoa, 2026, https://stoa.school/course/neural-systems.

  • Chicago

    Stoa. “Neural Networks & Deep Learning.” Stoa. Accessed September 1, 2026. https://stoa.school/course/neural-systems.

§ 02 — Curriculum

5 modules.

Each module is a small unit. Most read in sequence — but a determined reader can begin anywhere.

§ 03 — Learning outcomes

4 outcomes.

CLO I
Fundamentals of Neural Networks

Understand neural network architectures, activation functions, and backpropagation

CLO II
CNNs and RNNs

Design and apply convolutional and recurrent architectures

CLO III
Transformers

Understand the attention mechanism and transformer architectures

CLO IV
Generative Models

Work with autoencoders, GANs, and diffusion models

§ 04Practices